Papers & Surveys

Must-read benchmark papers and technical surveys (no news or industry reports)

Transolver is a Linear Transformer: Revisiting Physics-Attention through the Lens of Linear Attention

Original Research Paper
Reframes Transolver's Physics-Attention as a special case of linear attention and proposes LinearNO (Linear Attention Neural Operator); achieves SOTA on six PDE benchmarks with 40.0% fewer parameters and 36.2% less compute, plus superior performance on AirfRANS and Shape-Net Car industrial datasets.
arXiv preprint (copyright held by authors) Neural OperatorTransformerLinear Attention

Two-Stage Ordering Kinetics in Binary Mixtures of Ellipsoidal Particles

Materials
Investigating nonequilibrium phase-ordering kinetics in binary mixtures of uniaxial ellipsoidal particles using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations with anisotropic Gay-Berne potential, revealing two-stage ordering processes across different time scales after temperature quench.
See LICENSE file molecular dynamicsphase-ordering kineticsanisotropic potential

LPINNs: First-Layer Gated Localization for Physics-Informed Neural Networks

ScientificML
LPINNs propose multiplying the first hidden activation of a dense PINN by input-dependent localization functions, endowing first-layer units with receptive fields to improve optimization on long domains and for high-order operators without domain partitioning.
See LICENSE file Physics-Informed Neural NetworksPINN EnhancementNeural Network Localization

Data-Driven MPC with Adaptively Sampled Non-Expert Demonstrations: Performance Guarantees and Sample Complexity

Multibody
This paper proposes a data-driven policy construction method for dynamical systems using non-expert MPC demonstrations, introducing a memory-based nonparametric policy with Lipschitz-regularized upper envelope of the finite-horizon surrogate value function to approximate infinite-horizon optimal control.
See LICENSE file Model Predictive ControlData-Driven ControlReinforcement Learning

Artificial Neural Networks as Surrogate Models in Black Box Optimization

ScientificML
This paper investigates using artificial neural networks as surrogate models for black-box optimization, enabling efficient optimization when analytical function descriptions are unavailable by obtaining objective values through numerical simulation.
See LICENSE file Black-Box OptimizationSurrogate ModelNeural Network

Adaptive Minimum-Variance Phase Gradient Estimator Overcomes Trainability Barriers in Neural-Network-Based Variational Quantum Optimization

Quantum/Chemical
For quantum many-body physics and ab initio quantum chemistry, this work derives an unbiased direct gradient estimator and introduces the adaptive minimum-variance phase (AMVP) estimator to overcome training failures in weak-gradient regimes for neural-network variational optimization.
See LICENSE file Quantum Many-Body PhysicsVariational OptimizationGradient Estimation

Domain-decomposed Evolutional Deep Neural Network with Random Features for Transient Pressure Diffusion with Discontinuous and High-Contrast Coefficients

Geophysics
This paper presents a domain-decomposed random-feature evolutional deep neural network (DD RF-EDNN) for solving transient pressure diffusion in heterogeneous porous media with discontinuous and high-contrast permeability, combining spatial approximation with temporal evolution.
See LICENSE file porous mediapressure diffusiondomain decomposition

Scalable Incremental Robustness Analysis of Neural Network Feedback Systems

ScientificML
Proposes a unified scalable framework combining structured decomposition with SDP certificates and small-gain analysis for robust stability and performance analysis of feedback systems with high-dimensional NNs and unmodeled dynamics.
See LICENSE file neural network verificationrobust controlsemidefinite programming

CFD-Machine Learning Driven Pod Optimization and Staged Pressure-Area Management for Supersonic Evacuated Tube Transport

CFD
This paper presents an integrated CFD-machine learning framework for optimizing pod geometry in supersonic evacuated tube transport, using composite cubic Bezier curves with seven design variables and Latin Hypercube Sampling to evaluate 200 configurations across subsonic and supersonic regimes.
See LICENSE file evacuated tube transportsupersonic aerodynamicspod optimization
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