FAIR Chemistry ML-Driven Electrocatalysis ScreeningNew
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Background
Electrocatalyst screening by DFT is computationally expensive: each candidate surface-adsorbate configuration needs relaxation plus energy evaluation. For alloy and dopant searches the combinatorial space quickly outruns DFT budgets.
Approach
- Train GNN models (GemNet-OC, eSCN, EquiformerV2) on OC20 relaxations
- Replace the DFT relaxation loop with ML relaxation plus final DFT validation of shortlisted candidates
- Use the same models for dynamics trajectories on reactive surfaces
Reported gains
- Orders-of-magnitude speedups for adsorption-energy and relaxation tasks versus DFT, with accuracy targets set by the OC20 IS2RE/IS2RS metrics
Use cases
- Alloy catalyst composition screening for ORR/OER/HER
- Adsorbate configuration enumeration at scale
- Downstream DFT refinement budgets focused on top candidates
Resources
- FAIR Chemistry repository with pretrained checkpoints
- Open Catalyst papers describing dataset construction and metrics
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